遇到这些俗词时如何来花式表达

遇到这些俗词时如何来花式表达

2018-02-27 15:49:24 来源:成都新航道英语


想在雅思考试中获得高分,词汇当然是重要的衡量标准之一,但是在掌握词汇的同时,更重要的是,了解每个词汇的变换形式大家常用的形容词,会有哪些替代的同义词形式呢?

 

A synonym is a word or expression with the same or a similar meaning as another word.

比如说,描述一个东东特别漂亮,除了大家常用的beautiful之外,还可以用resplendent这个词。

要注意的是,下面的这些同义词中会有一些小的区别。比如同样是表达漂亮这个含义,breathtaking更适用于描述风景,gorgeous则更多用来描述人物。

 

bad

synonym

negative, detrimental, inferior, inadequate, incorrect, poor, unsatisfactory, harmful, unacceptable, unpleasant, discouraging, terrible

 

examples

Dumping waste exerts a negative effect on environment.

倾倒垃圾对环境产生了负面的影响。

Passive smoking can have a detrimental effect on anyone’s health.

吸二手烟对任何人的健康都会有一个有害的影响。

 

big

synonym

sizable, enormous, huge, immense, gigantic, vast, large, sizable, grand, great, tall, substantial, mammoth, astronomical, ample, broad, expansive, spacious, stout, tremendous, titanic, mountainous

examples

The mechanic spent an immense amount of time getting the engine into perfect condition.

汽车修理工花了大量的时间把发动机恢复到完美的状态。

Global warming influences a large number of people living in this area.

全球变暖影响了在这边海域生活的一大群人。

 

amazing

synonym

unbelievable, improbable, fantastic, fabulous, incredible, wonderful, astonishing, astounding, extraordinary

examples

This extraordinary event is held occasionally by the government.

这个很棒的活动是政府不定期会举办的。

John has already had an incredible moment with his friends in England.

约翰已经和他的朋友们在英国度过了一段美好的时光。

 

interesting

synonym

fascinating , gripping, arresting, enthralling, engaging, attractive, inviting, intriguing, provocative, though-provoking, challenging, inspiring, titillating, tantalizing, exciting, entertaining, piquant, engrossing, absorbing

examples

This challenging sport brings certain benefits to trainees.

这个有挑战性的运动给训练员们带来了某些好处。

He had a fascinating idea to support this project.

他有一个特别有趣的想法去支持这个项目。

 

important

synonym

chief, critical, crucial, essential, imperative, key, necessary, urgent, weighty, vital

examples

The president's support is critical (to this project).

总统的支持(对该计划)至关重要。

It's imperative to act now before the problem gets really serious.

必须现在就采取行动,而不是再等到问题变得难以收拾。

 

beautiful

synonym

Attractive, breathtaking, wonderful, picturesque (landscape/view)

Attractive, glowing, gorgeous, good-looking (person)

examples

The view from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.

山顶的美景令人叹为观止。

The bride looked gorgeous.

新娘看上去美极了。


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